California
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January 3, 2025
91¿ì»îÁÖ Aquinas College alumnus and tutor Dr. John Finley (™99) spoke on the timely and contentious topic of the nature of man and woman at two conferences last fall ” one at Franciscan University in Steubenville, Ohio, and the other at the American Catholic Philosophical Association™s (ACPA) 2024 Annual Meeting, which he helped to organize.
When Dr. Mary Catherine Sommers, philosophy professor for the University of St. 91¿ì»îÁÖ and head of the ACPA, read a 2015 article by Dr. Finley on the metaphysical view of the human being as male or female, she knew she wanted him to assist her with the ACPA™s 2024 meeting. Themed œMale and Female He Created Them,� the conference tackled the philosophical conversation on gender and brought together scholars from around the country.
œWhen we speak of male and female, we™re talking about fundamental capacities we possess as human beings composed of body and soul, as well as the role of the species to propagate itself and express love.�
After looking over the papers submitted for the conference, Dr. Finley put together a panel of speakers to take a more focused look at what it means to be man or woman from the standpoints of science, medicine, and philosophy. He worked alongside Dr. Paul Hruz, M.D., a pediatric endocrinologist, and maternal-fetal specialist Dr. Cara Buskmiller, M.D. (™11), with whom he previously collaborated to write Sexual Identity: The Harmony of Philosophy, Science, and Revelation (Emmaus Road Press, 2022).
œWhen we speak of male and female, we™re talking about fundamental capacities we possess as human beings composed of body and soul, as well as the role of the species to propagate itself and express love,� says Dr. Finley, who wrote on Aquinas™s view of the soul, body, and generative powers. œAquinas doesn™t delve deeply into the reproductive, biological side of the issue, which is where the other two papers on my panel were of great assistance.�
Dr. Finley also appeared at the œMan and Woman in the Order of Creation� conference at Franciscan University. Similar to the ACPA™s theme, Franciscan™s gathering took up the issue of the nature of man and woman as ordained by God, inviting speakers from a variety of disciplines, including biology, psychology, metaphysics, and theology. œI think it™s very important to address these hot-button issues from a multidisciplinary perspective,� Dr. Finley says. œIt™s valuable to be able to see the truth from the angle of each discipline in order to form a wise and well-rounded stance on the matter.�
To offer a preliminary foundation to some of the more scientific and metaphysical talks to follow, Dr. Finley presented a paper titled œThe Human Being as the Microcosm of Creation,� which examined Aquinas™s view of the human being as bringing together the spiritual and physical in one being. œTheologically, we distantly imitate Christ in His union of the divine and human natures,� he says. œAs male and female, we remotely imitate God in His creative act; there™s also an imitation of Christ in His relationship to the Church, as bride and bridegroom. Thinking of the human being as a microcosm references both our imitation of the cosmos and these theological principles as well.�